Winning Words Page 11
   The common word exact without vulgarity,
   The formal word precise but not pedantic,
   The complete consort dancing together)
   Every phrase and every sentence is an end and a beginning,
   Every poem an epitaph. And any action
   Is a step to the block, to the fire, down the sea’s throat
   Or to an illegible stone: and that is where we start.
   We die with the dying:
   See, they depart, and we go with them.
   We are born with the dead:
   See, they return, and bring us with them.
   The moment of the rose and the moment of the yew-tree
   Are of equal duration. A people without history
   Is not redeemed from time, for history is a pattern
   Of timeless moments. So, while the light fails
   On a winter’s afternoon, in a secluded chapel
   History is now and England.
   With the drawing of this Love and the voice of this Calling
   We shall not cease from exploration
   And the end of all our exploring
   Will be to arrive where we started
   And know the place for the first time.
   Through the unknown, remembered gate
   When the last of earth left to discover
   Is that which was the beginning;
   At the source of the longest river
   The voice of the hidden waterfall
   And the children in the apple-tree
   Not known, because not looked for
   But heard, half-heard, in the stillness
   Between two waves of the sea.
   Quick now, here, now, always –
   A condition of complete simplicity
   (Costing not less than everything)
   And all shall be well and
   All manner of thing shall be well
   When the tongues of flame are in-folded
   Into the crowned knot of fire
   And the fire and the rose are one.
   ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
   The editor and publishers gratefully acknowledge permission to reprint copyright material in this book as follows:
   ANNA AKHMATOVA: ‘Our Own Land’ © Anna Akhmatova from Selected Poems by kind permission of Richard McKane and Bloodaxe Books.
   SIMON ARMITAGE: ‘Let Me Put it This Way’ taken from Book of Matches and ‘The Catch’ taken from Kid © Simon Armitage and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   EDMUND BLUNDEN: ‘Report on Experience’ from Edmund Blunden: Selected Poems (Carcanet) by kind permission of the Estate of Edmund Blunden.
   PAT BORAN: ‘Waving’ © Pat Boran, from Familiar Things (1993). With permission of Dedalus Press, Dublin, Ireland, www.dedaluspress.com.
   COLETTE BRYCE: ‘Early Version’ © by kind permission of the poet and Macmillan Publishers Ltd.
   CHARLES CAUSLEY: ‘I Am the Song’ from I Had a Little Cat by Charles Causley (Macmillan) by kind permission of the Estate of Charles Causley.
   WENDY COPE: ‘Being Boring’ taken from If I Don’t Know and ‘Two Cures for Love’ taken from Two Cures for Love © Wendy Cope and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   E. E. CUMMINGS: ‘I thank You God for this most amazing’. Copyright 1950 © 1978, 1991 by the Trustees for the E. E. Cummings Trust. Copyright © 1979 by George James Firmage, from Complete Poems: 1904–1962 by E. E. Cummings, edited by George J. Firmage. By kind permission of Liveright Publishing Corporation.
   MICHAEL DONAGHY: ‘Machines’ and ‘The Present’ © the Estate of Michael Donaghy, reproduced from Collected Poems by kind permission of the Estate and Macmillan Publishers Ltd.
   MAURA DOOLEY: ‘Freight’ © Maura Dooley by kind permission of the poet and Bloodaxe Books.
   CAROL ANN DUFFY: ‘Talent’ © Carol Ann Duffy by kind permission of Anvil Press Poetry.
   STEPHEN DUNN: ‘Happiness’ from Between Angels by Stephen Dunn. Copyright © 1989 by Stephen Dunn. By kind permission of W. W. Norton & Company Inc.
   T. S. ELIOT: ‘The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock’ taken from Collected Poems 1909–1962 and ‘Little Gidding’ taken from Four Quartets © the Estate of T. S. Eliot and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   GAVIN EWART: ‘June 1966’ © Gavin Ewart by kind permission of Margo Ewart.
   U. A. FANTHORPE: ‘Atlas’ from U. A. Fanthorpe: New and Collected Poems (Enitharmon, 2010) by kind permission of Dr R. V. Bailey.
   ELEANOR FARJEON: ‘Morning Has Broken’ from Blackbird Has Spoken by Eleanor Farjeon (Macmillan) by kind permission of the Estate of Eleanor Farjeon.
   ALISON FELL: ‘Pushing Forty’ © Alison Fell by kind permission of the poet via Tony Peake Associates.
   JAMES FENTON: ‘Hinterhof’ taken from Yellow Tulips: Poems 1968–2011 © James Fenton and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   ROBERT GRAVES: ‘Warning to Children’ from Complete Poems in One Volume by kind permission of Carcanet Press.
   THOM GUNN: ‘The Hug’ taken from Collected Poems © the Estate of Thom Gunn and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   SEAMUS HEANEY: ‘The Peninsula’ taken from Door into the Dark, ‘Markings’ taken from Seeing Things and ‘The Railway Children’ taken from Station Island © Seamus Heaney and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   LANGSTON HUGHES: ‘I, Too, Sing America’ and ‘Dreams’ by Langston Hughes from Collected Poems of Langston Hughes by kind permission of the Estate of Langston Hughes.
   TED HUGHES: ‘Full Moon and Little Frieda’ taken from Collected Poems © Ted Hughes and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   KATHLEEN JAMIE: ‘The Way We Live’ © Kathleen Jamie by kind permission of the poet and Bloodaxe Books.
   PATRICK KAVANAGH: ‘Inniskeen Road: July Evening’ by Patrick Kavanagh is reprinted from Collected Poems, edited by Antoinette Quinn (Allen Lane, 2004) by kind permission of the Trustees of the Estate of the late Katherine B. Kavanagh through the Jonathan Williams Literary Agency.
   JACKIE KAY: ‘Holy Island’ © Jackie Kay from Fiere (Picador, 2011) by kind permission of the poet through The Wylie Agency.
   PHILIP LARKIN: ‘The Trees’ and ‘Church Going’ taken from Collected Poems © the Estate of Philip Larkin and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   DENISE LEVERTOV: ‘Variation on a Theme by Rilke’ © Denise Levertov. Reproduced by kind permission of Pollinger Limited and New Directions.
   CHRISOPHER LOGUE: ‘Come to the Edge’ taken from Selected Poems © Christopher Logue and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   LOUIS MACNEICE: ‘Apple Blossom’ from Louis MacNeice: Collected Poems (Faber and Faber) by kind permission of the Estate of Louis MacNeice.
   DEREK MAHON: ‘Everything is Going to Be All Right’ © Derek Mahon from New Collected Poems (2011) by kind permission of the author and The Gallery Press, Loughcrew, Oldcastle, County Meath, Ireland.
   SEAN O’BRIEN: ‘Dignified’ © Sean O’Brien, reproduced by kind permission of the poet and Macmillan Publishers Ltd.
   ALICE OSWALD: ‘Wedding’ from The Thing in the Gap-Stone Stile © Alice Oswald and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   DOROTHY PARKER: ‘Penelope’ © Dorothy Parker from The Collected Dorothy Parker edited by Marion Meade © 1928 renewed © 1956 by Dorothy Parker © 1973, 2006 by The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People by kind permission of Viking Penguin, a division of Penguin Group (USA) Inc., Gerald Duckworth & Co Ltd, Pollinger Limited and The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.
   DON PATERSON: ‘Being’ taken from Orpheus © Don Paterson and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   SYLVIA PLATH: ‘You’re’ taken from Collected Poems © the Estate of Sylvia Plath and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   CLARE POLLARD: ‘Thinking of England’ © Clare Pollard from Bedtime by 
kind permission of the poet and Bloodaxe Books.
   THEODORE ROETHKE: ‘The Waking’ from Collected Poems © the Estate of Theodore Roethke and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   ANN SANSOM: ‘Voice’ © Ann Sansom from Romance (Bloodaxe Books, 1994) by kind permission of the poet.
   SIEGFRIED SASSOON: ‘Everyone Sang’ © Siegfried Sassoon by kind permission of the Estate of George Sassoon.
   CHARLES SIMIC: ‘The Old World’ from Selected Poems 1963–2003 © Charles Simic and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   STEVIE SMITH: ‘Conviction’ © the Estate of Stevie Smith, reproduced by kind permission of James & James Publishers.
   DYLAN THOMAS: ‘And death shall have no dominion’ and ‘Do not go gentle into that good night’ © Dylan Thomas from Collected Poems (Orion).
   DEREK WALCOTT: ‘Earth’ taken from Collected Poems © Derek Walcott and reprinted by kind permission of Faber and Faber Ltd.
   WILLIAM CARLOS WILLIAMS: ‘Iris’ © William Carlos Williams by kind permission of Pollinger Ltd and New Directions and by kind permission of Carcanet Press.
   Every effort has been made to trace and contact the copyright holders prior to publication. If notified, the publisher will undertake to rectify any errors or omissions at the earliest opportunity.
   INDEX OF POETS
   Akhmatova, Anna (1889–1966) 13
   Angelou, Maya (b.1928) 8, 125
   Anon 3, 130, 191
   Archilochus (c.680–c.645 BC) 57
   Armitage, Simon (b.1963) 114, 183
   Arnold, Matthew (1822–88) 127
   Auden, W. H. (1907–73) 132, 181
   Berry, Wendell (b.1934) 168
   Betjeman, John (1906–84) 56
   Bishop, Elizabeth (1911–79) 75
   Blake, William (1757–1827) 27, 51, 60, 131
   Blunden, Edmund (1896–1974) 70
   Bly, Robert (b.1926) 64
   Boran, Pat (b.1963) 34
   Bradstreet, Anne (1612–72) 137
   Brontë, Emily (1818–48) 177
   Brooke, Rupert (1887–1915) 36
   Browning, Elizabeth Barrett (1806–61) 65
   Browning, Robert (1812–89) 30, 54
   Bryce, Colette (b.1970) 110
   Burns, Robert (1759–96) 38
   Burnside, John (b. 1955) 23
   Byron, George Gordon, Lord (1788–1824) 186
   Callimachus (c.300–240 BC) 28
   Carver, Raymond (1938–88) 184, 195
   Causley, Charles (1917–2003) 107
   Chaucer, Geoffrey (c.1343–1400) 149
   Clare, John (1793–1864) 135
   Clough, Arthur Hugh (1819–61) 165
   Coleridge, Samuel Taylor (1772–1834) 192
   Coolidge, Susan (1835–1905) 19
   Cope, Wendy (b.1945) 37, 93
   Cummings, E. E. (1894–1962) 148
   Davies, William Henry (1871–1940) 150
   Dickinson, Emily (1830–86) 69
   Donaghy, Michael (1954–2004) 40, 190
   Donne, John (1572–1631) 20, 167
   Dooley, Maura (b.1957) 103
   Dryden, John (1631–1700) 94
   Duffy, Carol Ann (b.1955) 151
   Dunn, Douglas (b.1942) 170
   Dunn, Stephen (b.1939) 59
   Eliot, George (1819–80) 152
   Eliot, T. S. (1885–1965) 42, 196
   Ewart, Gavin (1916–95) 180
   Fanthorpe, U. A. (1929–2009) 129
   Farjeon, Eleanor (1881–1965) 21
   Fell, Alison (b.1944) 164
   Fenton, James (b.1949) 29
   Frost, Robert (1874–1963) 68, 109
   Frye, Mary E. (1905–2004) 124
   Graves, Robert (1895–1985) 88
   Gunn, Thom (1929–2004) 18
   Hafez (1325–90) 42
   Hammerstein II, Oscar (1895–1960) 15
   Hanagid, Shmuel (993–1056) 96
   Hardy, Thomas (1840–1928) 77
   Heaney, Seamus (b.1939) 11, 91, 160
   Henley, William Ernest (1849–1903) 58
   Herbert, George (1593–1633) 90
   Herrick, Robert (1591–1674) 32, 99, 179
   Hopkins, Gerard Manley (1844–89) 10, 159
   Housman, A. E. (1859–1936) 92
   Hughes, Langston (1902–67) 97, 187
   Hughes, Ted (1930–98) 158
   Jamie, Kathleen (b.1962) 108
   Kavanagh, Patrick (1904–67) 185
   Kay, Jackie (b.1961) 140
   Keats, John (1795–1821) 5, 98
   The King James Bible (1611) 16
   Kipling, Rudyard (1865–1936) 104
   Larkin, Philip (1922–85) 142, 173
   Lawrence, D. H. (1885–1930) 188
   Levertov, Denise (1923–97) 157
   Logue, Christopher (1926–2011) 6
   Lowell, Amy (1874–1925) 99
   McGough, Roger (b.1937) 122
   MacNeice, Louis (1907–63) 153
   Magee, John Gillespie (1922–41) 7
   Mahon, Derek (b.1941) 143
   de la Mare, Walter (1873–1956) 118
   Marlowe, Christopher (1564–95) 41, 155
   Marvell, Andrew (1621–78) 141
   Masefield, John (1878–1967) 76
   Milne, A. A. (1882–1956) 17
   Milton, John (1608–74) 171
   Mitchell, Adrian (1932–2008) 61
   Moore, Marianne (1887–1972) 102
   Nash, Ogden (1902–71) 172
   Neruda, Pablo (1904–73) 138
   Niemöller, Pastor (1892–1984) 106
   O’Brien, Sean (b.1952) 52
   Oswald, Alice (b.1966) 87
   Parker, Dorothy (1893–1967) 86
   Paterson, Don (b.1963) 67
   Plath, Sylvia (1932–63) 163
   Pollard, Clare (b.1978) 80
   Pugh, Sheenagh (b.1950) 4, 116
   Raine, Craig (b.1944) 154
   Roethke, Theodore (1908–63) 62
   Rossetti, Christina (1830–94) 50, 72, 189
   Rumi, Jalaluddin (1207–73) 121
   Sansom, Ann (b.1951) 31
   Sassoon, Siegfried (1886–1967) 95
   Shakespeare, William (1564–1616) 22, 78, 101
   Shelley, Percy Bysshe (1792–1822) 144
   Simic, Charles (b.1938) 161
   Simonides (c.556–469 BC) 176
   Smith, Stevie (1902–71) 71
   Tennyson, Alfred, Lord (1809–92) 14, 111
   Thomas, Dylan (1914–53) 55, 169
   Thomas, Edward (1878–1917) 145
   Tolkien, J. R. R. (1892–1973) 74
   Untermeyer, Louis (1885–1977) 166
   da Vinci, Leonardo (1452–1519) 120
   Untermeyer, Louis (1885–1977) 166
   da Vinci, Leonardo (1452–1519) 120
   Walcott, Derek (b.1930) 178
   Whitman, Walt (1819–92) 119
   Wilcox, Ella Wheeler (1850–1919) 85
   Williams, William Carlos (1883–1963) 33
   Wintle, Walter D. (late C19–C20 centuries) 49
   Wordsworth, William (1770–1850) 12, 66, 136
   Wotton, Sir Henry (1568–1639) 146
   Wright, James (1927–80) 162
   Yeats, W. B. (1865–1939) 26, 63, 115
   INDEX OF TITLES AND FIRST LINES
   a burst of iris so that 33
   A certain day became a presence to me 157
   A cool small evening shrunk to a dog bark and the clank of a bucket 158
   A state you must dare not enter 59
   A thing of beauty is a joy for ever 5
   Adlestrop 145
   Afterwards 77
   All that is gold does not glitter 74
   All winter I was waiting 140
   And death shall have no dominion 55
   And did those feet in ancient time 60
   And did you get what 195
   Apple Blossom 153
   As a child I waved to people I didn’t know 34
   As I walked out one evening 132
   Atlas 129
   Auguries of Innocence 51
 &nbs
p; Auld Lang Syne 38
   Be cheerful, sir 22
   Being 67
   Being Boring 37
   A Birthday 189
   Call, by all means, but just once 31
   Candy 172
   The Catch 183
   Celia Celia 61
   The Character of a Happy Life 146
   The Charge of the Light Brigade 111
   Children, if you dare to think 88
   A Christmas Carol 72
   Church Going 173
   Climbing 100
   Clownlike, happiest on your hands 163
   Come, come, for you will not find another friend like Me 121
   Come live with me and be my Love 155
   Come to the Edge 6
   Conquer we shall, but we must first contend 99
   Conviction 71
   Count That Day Lost 152
   The Daffodils 136
   Dead Woman 138
   Dearest, note how these two are alike 40
   Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions 20
   Dignified 52
   Do not go gentle into that good Night 169
   Do not stand at my grave and weep 124
   Does the road wind up-hill all the way? 50
   Don’t see him. Don’t phone or write a letter 93
   Dover Beach 127
   Dreams 187
   Dusk-light; the news tells of another train derailed 80
   Early Version 110
   Earth 178
   Earth has not anything to show more fair 12
   The End (Milne) 17
   The End (Herrick) 99
   Endymion 5
   Envying Owen Beattie 116
   An Epilogue 76
   Eternity 27
   Every day is a fresh beginning 19
   Everyone Sang 95
   Everyone suddenly burst out singing 95
   Everything is Going to Be All Right 143